According to the announcement, during the investigation period, the imported solar grade polysilicon originating in the United States was subsidized, and the domestic polysilicon industry suffered substantial damage, and there was a causal relationship between subsidies and substantial damage. According to the relevant provisions of the "Anti-Subsidy Regulations of the People's Republic of China", the State Council's Customs Tariff Commission decided, as of September 20, 2013, to implement temporary anti-subsidy in the form of margin for imported solar-grade polysilicon originating in the United States. Measures.
According to the preliminary ruling results, when importing the above products, the import operator shall provide the corresponding customs deposit to the Chinese Customs according to the ad valorem subsidy rate determined by the preliminary ruling.
The products under investigation for this countervailing investigation are attributed to the "Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China". The electronic grade polysilicon used for the production of semiconductor products such as integrated circuits and discrete devices under the tariff code is not included in the scope of this survey.
Analysts said that the import of polysilicon from the United States will further decline, but the US's largest proportion of polysilicon imports in China is difficult to change. Last year, China's polysilicon imports were 83,000 tons. Imports from Germany, South Korea and the United States accounted for 23.6%, 25% and 39% respectively, and the three countries together accounted for 87.6%. In the first five months of this year, the proportion of the three countries was 23.7%, 29.3% and 33.5%, respectively, accounting for 86.5%, and the proportion of the United States dropped significantly.
Domestic polysilicon prices may rise due to “double opposition†to US polysilicon. Hongyuan Securities research report believes that the price of upstream polysilicon material has risen sharply in the near future, and it is mainly affected by the “double reverse†of polysilicon in the short term. It is expected that in the fourth quarter, China will introduce regulations for supporting the photovoltaic industry. At that time, the domestic PV market demand will break out, but the domestic silicon material production capacity is over-capacity, and the probability of silicon material price exceeding 20 US dollars/kg is small. According to the Shenyin Wanguo research report, the concentration of polysilicon industry has increased significantly this year. Due to the sharp decline in the price of polysilicon, the cost difference is extremely large. At present, there are only a few large enterprises left in the country, which have become the oligarchs of the industry, and the price synergy effect is obvious. Therefore, the PV price is unlikely to rise sharply.
In November 2011, the United States adopted a “double-reverse†(anti-dumping and anti-subsidy) survey on crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells and components exported from China to the United States, and in October 2012, it made a final ruling to identify China’s crystalline silicon photovoltaic cells exported to the United States. There are dumping and subsidies for the components.
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